American robins and dark-eyed juncos migrate across North America and have been found to be competent hosts for some bacterial and viral pathogens. but their contributions to arthropod-borne diseases more broadly remain poorly characterized. Here. we sampled robins and juncos in multiple sites across North America for arthropod-borne bacterial pathogens of public health significance. https://unitedssports.shop/product-category/bike-accessories-saddles/